![]() ![]() įeeley A, McDonnell J, Feeley I, Butler J (2022) Obesity: an independent risk factor for complications in anterior lumbar interbody fusion? Global Spine J A Syst Rev. ![]() Pradhan BB, Nassar JA, Delamarter RB, Wang JC (2002) Single-level lumbar spine fusion: a comparison of anterior and posterior approaches. Shen FH, Samartzis D, Khanna AJ, Anderson DG (2007) Minimally invasive techniques for lumbar interbody fusions. Invited submission from the joint section meeting on disorders of the spine and peripheral nerves. Mummaneni PV, Haid RW, Rodts GE (2004) Lumbar interbody fusion: state-of-the-art technical advances. Panwar P, Butler GS, Jamroz A, Azizi P, Overall CM, Brömme D (2018) Aging-associated modifications of collagen affect its degradation by matrix metalloproteinases. Protasoni M, Sangiorgi S, Cividini A, Culuvaris GT, Tomei G, Dell’Orbo C, Raspanti M, Balbi S, Reguzzoni M (2011) The collagenic architecture of human dura mater. ![]() A cohort study of complications, reoperations, and resource use in the medicare population. ĭeyo RA, Ciol MA, Cherkin DC, Loeser JD, Bigos SJ (1993) Lumbar spinal fusion. Gallaway MS, Huang B, Chen Q, Tucker T, McDowell J, Durbin E, Siegel D, Tai E (2019) Identifying smoking status and smoking cessation using a data linkage between the kentucky cancer registry and health claims data. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 6Įlixhauser A, Steiner C, Harris DR, Coffey RM (1998) Comorbidity measures for use with administrative data. Clin Spine Surg 20(5):380–6Ĭost H, Project U (2001) Overview of the HCUP Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) 2001. Įpstein NE (2007) The frequency and etiology of intraoperative dural tears in 110 predominantly geriatric patients undergoing multilevel laminectomy with noninstrumented fusions. ĭlouhy BJ, Madhavan K, Clinger JD, Reddy A, Dawson JD, O’Brien EK, Chang E, Graham SM, Greenlee JD (2012) Elevated body mass index and risk of postoperative CSF leak following transsphenoidal surgery. Parikh A, Adapa A, Sullivan SE, McKean EL (2020) Predictive factors, 30-day clinical outcomes, and costs associated with cerebrospinal fluid leak in pituitary adenoma resection. Wong AP, Shih P, Smith TR, Slimack NP, Dahdaleh NS, Aoun SG, El Ahmadieh TY, Smith ZA, Scheer JK, Koski TR, Liu JC, Fessler RG (2014) Comparison of symptomatic cerebral spinal fluid leak between patients undergoing minimally invasive versus open lumbar foraminotomy, discectomy, or laminectomy. Tai YC, Tai YS, Ou CH, Lui CC, Wang HK, Kuo HC, Hsu SP (2022) Treatment, outcome, and relapse of spontaneous and nonspontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak. Patel J, Kundnani V, Kuriya S (2020) Dural leak: is it deterrent to outcomes in spine surgery?: 10 years retrospective analysis of incidence, management protocol, and surgical outcomes. Mobbs RJ, Phan K, Malham G, Seex K, Rao PJ (2015) Lumbar interbody fusion: techniques, indications and comparison of interbody fusion options including PLIF, TLIF, MI-TLIF, OLIF/ATP, LLIF and ALIF. Spine surgeons should be aware of certain patient and procedure-specific characteristics that increase the risk of developing postoperative CSF leak after lumbar fusion in order to improve patient outcomes.īassani R, Gregori F, Peretti G (2019) Evolution of the anterior approach in lumbar spine fusion. CSF leak was associated with increased length of stay (5.39 ± 3.86 vs. Of these patients, 2.6% (11,636 /439,220) were found to have CSF leak. ResultsĪ total of 439,220 patients who underwent elective lumbar fusion procedures were identified. All statistical analyses were conducted based on multivariate regression models using the SPSS software. Secondary outcomes included average length of stay, mean costs, and mortality rates. ![]() Inpatient outcomes included the incidence and risk of developing CSF leak based on selected patient-specific characteristics. The Nationwide Inpatient Sample database was used to identify patients who had lumbar fusion in the US from 2002 to 2014. The aim of this study was to identify patients who are at risk of developing postoperative CSF leak. There is a scarcity of literature describing the incidence and risk factors associated with this complication. CSF leaks are a known complication of lumbar fusion surgery. ![]()
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